It's a letter to waive toefl requirements Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

It's a letter to waive toefl requirements - Essay Example During my freshmen and sophomore years, I took three of US college level English and scored straight A for those classes. The classes covered composition & reading EWRT1A, critical reading and writing EWRT 2, and reading, writing and research EWRT 1B. Furthermore, I have also voluntarily taken five intensive English classes during my junior and senior years at The Johns Hopkins University. These five classes are Business English Accuracy, Business, English business writing 1 and English business speaking 1. I am currently voluntarily pursuing English business writing 2 and English business speaking 2. In total, I have taken 8-US college level English Class. Furthermore, I can maintain with good standing grades at The Johns Hopkins University, which requires good English skills in class. All the courses that I have taken in my undergraduate studies have sharpened my English and prove that I am proficient in English. As stated on the website that I can waive for the Toefl test, I hereby express my desire to waive the Toefl

WorldCom Assignment to be Reviewd Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words

WorldCom to be Reviewd - Assignment Example The causes and results of the fines that were imposed by the SEC (Securities and Exchange Commission), a staggering $750,000,000. In addition to that, understand how could the company announce accounting irregularities amounting to $11,000,000,000 and also their relevant financial reporting that caused such irregularities. To completely paint the picture of the bankruptcy, there is a need to cover practical and academic aspects of organizational structure, the staff (individuals, teams and groups), and the culture that predominated WorldCom and made it possible for the business entity to commit such fraud and deceit. In addition to that above, I want to share some light into the leadership of WorldCom and its role in the eventual demise of it. Was it all a matter of leadership, good or bad, or perhaps that are some underlying reasons that caused the bankruptcy. There are a number of factors that need to be studied in relation to WorldCom. For instance, what is the role of the external auditors of WorldCom in the bankruptcy and fraud. Were they a part of it or they simply ignored wrongdoings and kept things running as they were without intervention. The above discussion has been done based on the secondary data available. However, effort has been put to discuss the same in light of the related theories in academia. Adding to the above discussion, a detailed analysis would be carried out to show the effect of the crisis on its various stakeholders. In Human Resource Management, human beings are assumed as the most significant asset within an organization. The discussion has been provided to provide an insight as how this crisis affected its most significant assets. At the end a conclusion has been inferred from the entire analysis and discussion. The object of this research paper is to come to understand how this business and accounting fraud took place and how the government and other concerned parties missed on this for

Toyota Strategic Analysis and Strategy Formulation Research Paper

Toyota Strategic Analysis and Strategy Formulation - Research Paper Example Strategic Management: Toyota Strategic Analysis and Strategy Formulation First, the company’s global vision is to â€Å"lead the way to the future of mobility, enriching lives around the world with the safest and most responsible way of moving people† (Toyota-global.com 2011). Further, this vision is based on the commitment to quality, high innovativeness and respect for the earth. From the company’s vision, it is clear that Toyota seeks to be the industry leader way into the future. The company’s mission statement is â€Å"To sustain profitable growth by providing the best possible customer experience and dealer support†. The mission and vision statements reveal that the company’s current and future are pegged on sustainability, quality and customer satisfaction. The company’s range of guiding principles involve honouring the every nations law to be a true global corporate citizen, respecting customs and cultures around the globe, production of cleans and safe products, outstanding products through technology, fostering individual creativity and teamwork through an appropriately enabling corporate culture, harmonious growth with the global community and healthy cooperation with stakeholders. From these objectives, it can be discerned that Toyota seeks to remain within the law at all times, provide quality and safe products, respecting the environment and the community while balancing this with stakeholder interests. These principles also indicate the time-tested ethical inclination of Toyota; sustainable development and respect for environment and harmony in the company’s work environment. Internally, the company not only seeks to comply with all labor and employment laws and regulations but goes a step further and establishes a culture for its employees based on mutual trust and mutual responsibility (Toyota Motor Corporation 2006, p. 8). The company’s values are integral in attainment of its objectives as it seeks to fulfill its mission and drive towards the established vision. Internal Analysis of Toyota The review of Toyota’s internal resources will follow the format of first establishing the strengths of the company and then the weaknesses. This will then be followed by an analysis of Toyota’s product development and a value chain analysis of Toyota’s operations. Strength: Organisational- The â€Å"Toyota Way† Toyota has successfully implemented their widely recognized â€Å"Toyota Way† strategy in all its global business operations. This strategy is based on operational excellence through a 4-P model; philosophy, process, people and problem solving. Philosophy is anchored on long-term thinking; process on waste elimination; people on respect, growth and chall enge; and problem solving through the concept of continuous improvement. The resultant effect of this strategy is organizational performance excellence due to sustenance of high quality that not only attracts customers but also makes them loyal (Liker 2004, pp. 1-2). The â€Å"Toyota way† is a clear strategic strength since it is tailor-made for the company as evidenced by the fact that most of the other operational excellence strategies pursued by organizations around the world were developed from it, including the popular â€Å"

Addiction Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Addiction - Essay Example Supporters of this model feel that drug abuse is a crime which should be heavily punishable as the individual who chooses to do drugs, does so by his own free will (Rose, 2010). According to the disease model of addiction, drug addiction can be seen as a progressive disease which is irreversible and unique in nature. The supporters of this model can be seem to be of the view that addiction and alcoholism is some thing that cannot be cured. However, they do argue that a limit can be placed onto such activities by making the addict stay away from the drug or substance that he is addicted to. The psychological model of addiction on the other hand argues that being dependent on drugs and other substances comes from having abnormalities or certain negative characteristics in the nature of the addict himself. Supporters of this view argue that such druggies are owners of what is referred to as an â€Å"addictive personality†, having no control over their own wishes and their personality, having extremely low self esteem and being unable to cope up with tension and stress (Society for the Study of Addiction to Alcohol and Other Drugs,

Learning, Managing and Developing People, Leadership Theories Assignment

Learning, Managing and Developing People, Leadership Theories - Assignment Example Style leadership theories focus on how leaders behave. Two dimensions of leadership include consideration (employee centered) and initiating structure (production centered). A balance of both dimensions is the most appropriate. Leadership should have regard for the characteristics of the leader, organization and workgroup. Steven’s leadership is production centered. He is not concerned with the needs of the employees but only focuses on getting the task done. He is not willing to power share and makes decisions and announces them. He barks orders at the employees and expects them to achieve unreachable targets and reprimands them for not doing things fast enough. On the other hand, Robert involves his team members in making decisions and allocates specific tasks to each individual. He is concerned about the needs of the employees and consults them in decision making. Situational and contingency leadership theories suggest that the most effective leadership style changes depending on the situation. This approach is based on leadership dimensions of the directive and supportive behaviors. Directive behaviors assist the team members to achieve their goals by focusing on the tasks that need to be accomplished and how they should be done. Supportive behaviors assist the members of the team to be comfortable with the situation, themselves and their colleagues. These two behaviors can either be supporting, directing, coaching or delegating. Transformational leadership involves a leader that is visionary, inspiring and one who leads by example. This leadership focuses on the moral and ethical values of the followers. Transactional leadership is based on legitimate authority and focuses on the self-interest of the followers. To ensure the success of Smith’s Bothy and Hotel, the leaders should adopt the situational and contingency theory of leadership. The leadership style should change depending on the  situation.  

Social Media in Communication Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Social Media in Communication - Essay Example The process of literature review can be said to be an amalgamation of the summaries of the papers or an annotated bibliography of multiple research or the manuscripts of the different eminent scholars and authors. But a meaningful literature review can be defined as the use of ideas in the literature for justifying a particular approach related to the topic. 1.1 Focus on the three audience model The following section presents a literature review on significance of social media with respect to the three audience research technique. The study will be covering the structural, behavioral as well as the cultural aspects of the literature review of the topic in question. The structural dimension will be dealing with the description of composition which is related to the society, its time use as well as the survey and analysis method incorporated within it. The behavioral dimension will direct towards explaining and predicting the choices, reactions as well as effects and the process of sur vey, experiment as well as mental measurement. The cultural dimension will associate the understanding of the meaning of the content received as its use in context, its perception of meaning as well as ethnographic and qualitative analysis. The literature review in this paper centers on the discussion of the significance of social media in the area of communication in the topical times. 1.2 Social media in communication The technological advances of the modern world are standing in the way of transforming as well as disseminating the information to the affected communities in time of a crisis situation. The network communication of the modern world like that of mobile technologies, computers as well as Internet access and digital video equipment are transforming the framework of network communication so that we can connect with each other. Veil et al. (2011) refer that in 2010, Smith in a Pew Internet Study encountered that around one third of the online adults are in the spree of u tilizing social network platforms like that of blogs, social networking sites, online video , text messaging as well as portable digital devices (Veil et al., 2011, p. 110).These media provide a cost effective forum for expressing the formation of ideas as well as stand in the way of offering more opportunities as well as new channels for global outreach in the crisis communication (Veil et al., 2011, p. 110). Veil et al. (2011) also highlight the fact that from the studies of Palen, Vieweg, Sutton, Liu, & Hughes, it is revealed that the onsite as well as online crisis response in the present world are a system of simultaneous inter-linkage and intersection with each other (Veil et al., 2011, p. 110). Social media is at the core of human communication Veil et al. cite Mayfield to portray the fact that the crux of social media is generated from the human communication at its core with the attributes of participation, openness, conversation as well as that community and connectedness. The enhanced technology induces private individuals for becoming source of online information with the sharing opinions, insights, perspectives and experiences with the others (Veil et al., 2011, p. 110). Social networking and organizations Ferreira and du Plessis (2009) referred the studies of Arvanitis and Loukis who have studied the impact of social networking within the productivity of the workers. They executed a comparative study which was based on firm level data for Greece as well as Switzerland (Ferreira & du Plessis, 2009, p. 4). The study revealed that the utilization of ICT in the Greek firms has implemented positive productivity effects and the studies also proved that full productivity was not attained as the capital was not efficiently combined with that of technology (Ferreira & du Plessis, 2009, p. 4). Lin et al. (2012) have observed that the work values are generally stable, intrinsic as well as psychological in nature. The work values

To Kill a Mockingbird - is a must see Essay Example for Free

To Kill a Mockingbird is a must see Essay To Kill a Mockingbird, is a story told through the eyes of a young girl named Scout Finch (played by Bailee Madison) who grows up in Alabama (Maycomb County) during the Great Depression when blacks and whites were very much segregated. The story revolves around the ideas of racism, poverty, ignorance and discrimination. Boo Radley(played by Guy Pearce) is the main source of Dill (played by Kenton Duty) Jem (played by Greg Sulkin) and Scout’s fascination because he is very withdrawn, which is very strange in Maycomb- where everybody knows everybody, because he is so reserved he is given a bad reputation of being mentally unstable. People discussed many rumors that are later proven to be completely false. Growing up in a town where everyone knows each other she and her brother, Jem Finch are hounded and taunted at school because their father, Atticus Finch (played by Leonardo DiCaprio) is an attorney who takes up a case in which an acquitted, Tom Robinson (played by Shemar Moore), a black man is accused of attacking a white girl. He’s up against the rooted racial power structure of the Old South, severe bans against interracial sex, as well as the pride of the girl’s disadvantaged and brutal family (The Ewell’s). Because their father is protecting a black man in a court of law, they are bullied at school and decide to watch the trial, realizing that their father isn’t the man they thought he was. Throughout the beginning of the story Jem and Scout see Atticus as a feeble man but during the trial they both get a newfound respect for their dad. Scout and Jem both recognize the strength in Atticus and the respect he commands of those around him. Little things like the mad dog and the way he handles himself in front of the mob at the jail make them realize how strong their father is regardless of physical age. Bob Ewell wanted to get revenge on Atticus for completely destroying his dignity during the hearing and to suffer during the post-trial period. Therefore, he wanted Atticus to experience the pain he felt. Hence, he attacked Scout and Jem, in the hopes of killing them. Boo Radley heard Jem scream and came outside immediately to help them. He grabbed a kitchen knife on the way out and stabbed Mr. Ewell up the ribs in attempt of saving Jem and Scout. To Kill a Mockingbird The scene I chose is the court scene because it symbolized life, or death to Tom Robinson. It also would affect the Finch’s because during that time people were narrow-minded and would see them as sympathizers to the blacks which was unheard of in a small southern town during the 1930’s.